Teacher at the online psychology institute Smart
Decision making is an integral part of our daily lives. And we are not only talking about critical choices, but also everyda Stereotype thinking ones: what to wear when going out, what route to take to your destination. From a psychological perspective, the process of making an internal decision triggers a sequence of actions that lead to achieving a goal. When it comes to routine choices, the cost of a mistake is small, but when it comes to really important issues, it would be good to understand how the process works in order to avoid significant negative consequences and accurately reach your goal.
Patterns of behavior
So, let’s figure it out. Throughout our lives, we accumulate and systematize experience, arrange lived scenarios into memory cells. If car owner database they were successful, we form behavior patterns from them for use in similar situations in the future. This allows us to save resources significantly: there is no need to re-form a hypothesis every time, test it, go through uncertainty, focus attention, concentrate. A convenient mechanism for everyday routine tasks and crisis situations when there is little time to think.
However, we are Stereotype thinking designed in such a way that we strive to use patterns of thinking and behavior wherever possible, even when we encounter new circumstances that require decision-making. In this case, we analyze the incoming information, compare it with situations and scenarios in our experience and memory, find a similar one and repeat the pattern.
Remember how, without thinking
You move around Stereotype thinking a familiar room, take the necessary objects (even in the dark) and freely navigate in space. All adb directory this happens automatically, since previous experience helped you instantly orient yourself. At google business profile is optimized this time, you can think about solving a complex problem, listen to a book, talk on the phone. Thus, we act from a template perception of the situation. Of course, a useful skill, especially in today’s multitasking world.
But this is where cognitive biases—errors in human thinking—come into play.